USITT Backstage Terminology Safety Practice Exam

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• What is the purpose of an emergency exit in a theatre?
• In a line-set, which element balances the load to allow smooth movement?
• Which term is defined as a barrier with a synonym 'Guardrail' among safety terms?
• In the context of backstage safety, which system is most directly associated with air quality and comfort?
• What is a live load in rigging terms?
• Which statement best describes extension cords as per the safety guidance?
• Define gridiron and its relation to the flying system.
• What is a backup line in a rigging system?
• What does LOTO stand for and what is its purpose?
• What is lockout in rigging terms?
• What is a common fire extinguisher type used in theatres?
• What is the difference between ergonomics and practical handling in backstage work?
• The National Fire Protection Association code addressing building occupancy and construction features for fire safety is commonly known as what?
• What is a line-set?
• What is needed in a rigging plan?
• Which statement is true about ventilation requirements for different work types?
• Which curtain type is specifically designed to be used with water in a safety context?
• What term refers to hazards in walking areas that can cause trips if not addressed?
• Which statement about labeling storage for rigging hardware is most accurate?
• What is a 'shackle' and what rating must it bear for stage work?
• What is the purpose of a sling (rigging strap)?
• A Personal Fall Arrest System (PFAS) consists of which components?
• What is a lockout device in LOTO?
• Which term defines the distance a worker should maintain from energized electrical parts?
• Why is pre-use inspection essential for rigging hardware?
• Which statement describes safe manual handling technique backstage?
• What feature distinguishes a GFCI outlet from a standard outlet?
• What does ANSI stand for?
• What does a safety rail protect against?
• In safety planning, a water deluge curtain is used to...
• HazCom is the program that informs and trains employees about what?
• Which term is described by synonyms 'Fire Curtain' and 'Safety Curtain'?
• What characterizes an anchor point used for fall protection?
• What is the movable carriage that holds counterweights and travels along the runway to raise or lower the batten?
• What is the device used to adjust the tension or length of rigging lines by turning the body or end fittings?
• What does GFCI stand for and what is its primary safety function backstage?
• What does 'line of fire' refer to in backstage safety?
• Where do riggers typically operate when working the fly system?
• What is the rope used by the operator to move the purchase of the load, often in systems with mechanical advantage?
• What is described as a 42- to 45-inch high top rail with a mid rail supported by vertical stanchions on 10-foot or less centers?
• What is the pulley mounted in the fly loft used to redirect rigging lines to different points in the system?
• Which component must be rated to the Working Load Limit for safe operation?
• What is the area on a machine where work is performed called?
• Which private organization creates standards for firefighting and protection?
• What is a spill hazard and how should it be mitigated backstage?
• What action is appropriate when a rigging component shows wear or cracks during a pre-use inspection?
• What is a motorized hoist?
• Why is a 'clear stage' status important before a cue?
• Which combination is used to arrest a fall, as part of fall arrest safety?
• When should ladders be inspected?
• What document lists a product's hazards and safety data and must be readily available to personnel?
• What is HazCom and why is it important backstage?
• Which item is not typically considered Basic Safety Equipment?
• What is the primary purpose of a water deluge curtain in safety design?
• Explain the purpose of Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) in theatre maintenance.
• Which component is essential in an emergency communication protocol to ensure timely response?
• A synonym for Body Harness listed in the material is which of the following?
• Fall protection encompasses which of the following concepts?
• Employer's plans and rules for preventing accidents and protecting employees are collectively known as what?
• In stage rigging, what is the term for the length of pipe or bar from which scenery and lighting equipment is hung in a fly system?
• Which of the following is NOT a primary function of proper ventilation in a workspace?
• Which U.S. government agency is responsible for creating a safe and healthful working environment?
• What is a spreader plate?
• Which sign is required at emergency exits to indicate the exits from the venue?
• What is the purpose of a patch panel in lighting systems from a safety perspective?
• Which feature is preferred for rigging connections when using carabiners?
• What does the acronym PPE stand for?
• Which statement best describes manual fly systems compared to motorized rigging?
• Which term is a synonym for Controlled Access Zone?
• Which statement correctly distinguishes grounding from neutral in stage electrical systems?
• What is a safety perimeter?
• Which component is used to secure rigging connections with a threaded pin?
• In stage rigging, what is the main function of rigging with respect to scenery and other stage elements?
• Which of the following best defines the purpose of ventilation in a workspace?
• Which term is a synonym for eye protection equipment such as safety goggles?
• What is PPE and name three examples commonly used backstage.
• To disconnect from electrical power, and work on electrical equipment requires such disconnection, which term applies?
• In theatre terminology, what are grid elements?
• The width of the working space in front of such equipment must be at least which of the following?
• What term refers to a collection of rules and/or regulations?
• What device is designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage by interrupting current flow after a fault is detected?
• Which factor most directly determines the required rating for rigging hardware?
• What does neutral refer to in AC electrical systems and its color code?
• What is a full-body harness and where should it be anchored?
• What is the purpose of a thimble in rigging?
• What does a green tag on equipment signify?
• What portable device is used to put out small fires?
• Which safety rule requires maintaining three points of contact when climbing a ladder?
• What is grounding and why is it critical in stage circuits?
• What is the purpose of a rescue plan in fall protection?
• What is a pre-use inspection?
• What is an emergency lighting requirement on stage?
• Differentiate between 'fall restraint' and 'fall arrest' in theatre safety.
• In a maintenance scenario on a powered hoist, which procedure ensures energy sources are isolated?
• Which term describes a work area where access is restricted to personnel with specific equipment, training, or qualifications?
• What describes the relationship between air flow and safety in a workspace?
• What is the term for the length of pipe or bar from which scenery and lighting equipment is hung?
• What term refers to protective clothing that resists ignition, burning, melting, and dripping?
• Which statement best describes the 4:1 rule for ladders?
• Fall arrest refers to which of the following definitions?
• What does load-in mean?
• What is the component that connects a safety harness to the anchorage point called?
• GFCI protection is designed to prevent which hazard backstage?
• What does a red tag on equipment signify?
• What is the pulley assembly mounted at the top of the fly system through which the rigging lines pass?
• What is a fly gallery?
• Why do different types of work have different ventilation requirements?
• What is the fire resistant barrier that closes off the proscenium opening in case of fire?
• In installing wire rope clips, which orientation is correct?
• What should an emergency communication protocol include on a production?
• What does the term 'fly system' refer to?
• Hot work refers to operations producing flame, sparks, or heat. When is a hot work permit required?
• What is the purpose of grounding in electrical systems?
• Which component is part of a line-set and is used to attach scenery?
• Which authority conducts fire safety inspections and oversees enforcement of local fire codes?
• Which action is NOT typically part of area overhead safety measures?
• What is the correct orientation for a wire rope clip?
• Which statement best describes a Controlled Access Zone?
• In a motorized rigging system, what stops movement when the system reaches a preset position?
• What is a limit switch in a motorized rigging system?
• What is a limit switch on rigging equipment?
• In rigging, the 'standing part' of a rope refers to what?
• Which statement best describes the primary purpose of a rigging plan?
• Which statement about muster points in an emergency protocol is correct?
• Which of the following describes a permit to work used in backstage operations?
• When climbing a ladder, what practice helps prevent falls by keeping your body position correct?
• Which component is designed to prevent rope wear and deformity in rigging loops?
• What is a dead load?
• What is the line-set cueing process?
• A fire door is best described as which of the following?
• In rigging, what is a spreader plate used for?
• Which OSHA provision states that walking-working surfaces must be kept clean, orderly, and sanitary?
• Which item is designed to protect the eyes from debris backstage?
• Which equipment is designed to protect the eyes?
• What is the primary purpose of ladder inspection?
• What is meant by area overhead safety?
• Which of the following is one of OSHA's hazard categories?
• What is the line that carries the load as the batten is raised and lowered, running through blocks from the batten to the arbor?
• Which standard requires sufficient access and working space around equipment serving 600 volts or less?
• The hazard category that includes radiation and extreme temperatures is which OSHA hazard category?
• What is an eye bolt used for in rigging?
• Explain shock loading in rigging and why it is dangerous.
• Which component is typically included in a line-set to support scenery?
• What is the primary purpose of a hot work permit?
• What does SWL stand for and how is it used in backstage rigging?
• A face shield is defined as which of the following?
• What is a counterweight and why is it important?
• What is a 'permit to work' and when is it required besides hot work?
• Which statement best describes what a rigging plan should document to guide safe installation?
• What is counterweight loading?
• In a fall protection program, which step is typically included in a rescue plan?
• What is a GFCI and where should it be used backstage?
• What is the permanently installed fire suppression system present in most modern commercial buildings?
• What are the weights placed on the arbor to balance the load on the batten so the system can be moved safely?
• Describe the role of a fire watch.
• What does load-out mean?
• Which item is described as a physical device attached to energy sources that prevents re-energization until removed by authorized personnel?
• In the 4:1 ladder rule, how far must the ladder extend above the landing?
• What is a lift plan?
• Which OSHA standard requires electrical equipment to be labeled and remain locked-off until it can be safely energized?
• Name three common rigging connectors and their roles.
• What is the component of a personal fall arrest system that uses straps to fasten around the body?
• What is the difference between fall arrest and fall restraint?
• What is the difference between a live line and a dead line in rigging context?
• Which factor is most critical when designing ventilation for a backstage workspace?
• What action should be taken if a rigging component shows early signs of corrosion during inspection?
• What is an 'e-stop' and when should it be used?
• Pliable material inserted in the ear to reduce noise damage is known as what?
• For equipment operating between 120 and 250 volts, what is the minimum clearance required?
• What does 'zero energy' mean in Lockout/Tagout procedures?
• What is the effect of a properly implemented water deluge curtain on fire safety?
• Fall prevention is described as which of the following?
• What does the 4:1 ladder rule mean?
• Which item is not typically considered personal protective equipment?
• In fire safety, what does PASS stand for?
• What are three points of contact?
• What is the U-shaped connector with a threaded pin used to secure rigging connections?
• How should you respond if a GFCI trips during setup?
• How does the grid relate to the flying system?
• Which statement best defines a locking carabiner and its importance in rigging connections?
• What is the recommended ladder setup angle for portable ladders?
• ESTA is an acronym for which organization?
• Which option is NOT one of OSHA's five hazard categories?
• Which option names a safety curtain that uses water to form a barrier?
• Guards to protect workers from hazards like point of operation, nip points, rotating parts, flying chips and sparks are part of which safety concept?
• What does counterweight loading refer to?
• What are the general PPE requirements backstage for head protection?
• The organization, office, or individual responsible for approving equipment, an installation, or a procedure is known as what?
• Define 'trip hazard' and typical backstage mitigation.
• The Life Safety Code is also known by what synonym?
• What is the purpose of storing rigging hardware properly?
• Which block is mounted in the fly loft to redirect rigging lines to different points?
• What is the role of a safety officer on a production?
• Which description best defines a body harness?
• Which condition necessitates protection from falls such as guardrails, safety nets, or personal fall arrest systems?
• In a line-set, which component is primarily used to change the direction of load movement around obstacles?
• Who is responsible for providing adequate personal protective equipment in the workplace?
• What is the safety significance of the theatre grid?
• What is a thimble used for in wire rope assemblies?
• Which items are included in Basic Safety Equipment?
• What is a rigging plan used for?
• What is the purpose of lockout procedures in rigging?
• What term describes the system that moves air into and out of a workspace to maintain air quality?
• Which term best describes the movement of air to improve indoor air quality?
• Which statement best describes the safety officer's core responsibilities?
• Differentiate between an eye bolt and a lanyard anchor point.
• What is the typical use of a screw-pin shackle?
• What warning is given when someone overhead has dropped something or a dangerous situation is occurring overhead?
• Which system is designed to control and extinguish fires automatically in buildings?
• Why is cable management critical for backstage safety?
• In a counterweight fly system, which component balances the load on the batten so it can be moved safely?
• According to ANSI E1.47, how often should Level 2 inspections for theatrical rigging systems be performed?
• An electrical breakdown of a gas that produces a prolonged electrical discharge is called what?
• What term describes equipment designed to protect employees from exposure to excessive noise?
• What does SWL stand for in rigging terms?
• Which device is used to form a loop in wire rope?
• Define 'line-set' in a fly system.
• Where are head blocks commonly located in a theatre rigging system?
• What device automatically locks to arrest a fall but moves freely during normal movement?
• Define a batten in stage rigging and its typical use.
• OSHA requires a workplace program to inform and train employees on hazardous chemicals and materials. What is this program commonly abbreviated as?
• What is the function of an anchor point in fall protection?
• Which OSHA provision requires employers to furnish to each employee a workplace free from recognized hazards that are causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm?
• Which code section specifies the minimum clearance around electrical equipment in the referenced material?
• What is the minimum front clearance required around electrical equipment rated at 600 volts or less?
• What is the device on a rope that grips it to prevent movement when the line is not being operated?
• Which term describes the line used to move the load by applying force to the purchase in a rigging system?
• The term for an unobstructed route to an outside designated safe space is which of the following?
• What safety device signals an alarm when smoke is present?
• If a piece of equipment is rated with an SWL of 2 tons, what is the maximum load it should safely support?
• What is a 'carabiner' and what safety checks are essential before use?
• Which term is a synonym for Health and Safety Program?
• According to OSHA 1910.95, what is the permissible exposure limit for noise for eight hours?
• When a GFCI detects a ground fault, what action does it take?
• Which statement best describes ventilation?
• What is a fly loft?
• What is an eye bolt used for in rigging?
• What is a wire rope clip and how is it properly installed?
• Why is the fly loft important in a theatre production?
• What is the proper method for using a wire rope clip?